OBGYN

📚 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

PART I: GENERAL OBSTETRICS

Normal Pregnancy

• Physiologic changes in pregnancy
• Antenatal care schedule
• Routine screening tests
• Vaccination in pregnancy

Embryology & Fetal Development

• Timeline of fetal growth
• Placental development & function

Prenatal Screening & Diagnosis

• Aneuploidy screening (FTS, NIPT, Quad test)
• Diagnostic tests (CVS, Amniocentesis)
• Screening for congenital anomalies

Medical Disorders in Pregnancy

• Hypertensive disorders (GHTN, preeclampsia, eclampsia)
• Gestational diabetes (GDM)
• Thyroid disease
• Cardiac disease
• Renal disease
• Hematologic disorders
• Infections in pregnancy (TORCH, HIV, syphilis, HBV, HCV, etc.)
• UTI 

Obstetric Complications

• Vaginal bleeding before 20 wk
• Vaginal bleeding after 20 wk
• Pregnancy loss
• Recurrent Pregnancy loss
• Hyperemesis gravidarum
• Preterm labor
• PPROM
• IUGR / FGR
• Oligo–polyhydramnios
• Placenta previa, accreta spectrum
• Multiple gestation
• Malpresentation
• Post-term pregnancy

Fetal Assessment

• NST/CST
• Biophysical profile (BPP)
• Doppler velocimetry
• Ultrasound monitoring

Intrapartum Care

• Stages of labor
• Induction & augmentation
• Pain management in labor
• Fetal monitoring & interpretation

Labor Abnormalities

• Dystocia
• Shoulder dystocia
• Cephalopelvic disproportion

Operative Obstetrics

• Assisted vaginal delivery (forceps, vacuum)
• Cesarean section (types, indications, technique)

Postpartum Care

• Normal postpartum physiology
• Postpartum hemorrhage
• Infection (endometritis, mastitis)
• Thromboembolism
• Postpartum contraception
• Postpartum mental health

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PART II: MATERNAL–FETAL MEDICINE (MFM)

11.    High-risk Pregnancy Management

12.    Fetal anomalies (system-based)

13.    Fetal therapy & intrauterine procedures

14.    Perimortem & critical care in obstetrics

15.    Trauma in pregnancy

16.    Ethics and legal considerations in pregnancy

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PART III: GENERAL GYNECOLOGY

Gynecologic Anatomy & Physiology

Menstrual Disorders

• Dysmenorrhea
• Primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent
• Dysmenorrhea in adult
• Amenorrhea
• AUB (PALM-COEIN classification)
• Premenstrual syndrome & Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

Gynecologic Infections

• Cervicitis
• Vulvovaginitis
• Endometritis
• PID
• Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Benign Gynecologic Conditions

• Benign cervical lesions
• Fibroids
• Adenomyosis
• Endometriosis
• Ovarian cysts
• Pelvic pain

Contraception & Family Planning

• Counselling
• Long-acting reversible contraceptives
• Hormonal contraceptives
• Sterilization

Infertility

• Causes (female/male)
• Evaluation algorithm
• Ovulation induction
• ART/IVF

Urogynecology

• Pelvic organ prolapse
• Urinary incontinence
• Fistulas

Gynecologic Emergencies

• Ovarian torsion
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Acute pelvic pain in pregnancy / postpartum

Office gynaecology

• Breast pain
• Palpable breast mass
• Breast cancer screening
• Benign breast disease
• Nipple discharge
• Postcoital bleeding

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PART IV: GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY

Cervical Cancer

• Screening (Pap/HPV)
• Management

Endometrial Cancer

• Endometrial polyps
• Atypical granular cell on cervical cytology
• Endometrial hyperplasia / Endometrial intraepithelial hyperplasia

Ovarian Cancer

Vulvar & Vaginal Cancers

Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD)

Oncofertility & cancer surgery principles

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PART V: REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY

31.    Puberty Disorders

32.    Hirsutism & PCOS

33.    Menopause & HRT

34.    Hormonal disorders affecting reproduction

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PART VI: PROCEDURES & SURGERY

35.    Gynecologic Ultrasound (TVS/TAS)

36.    Hysteroscopy

37.    Laparoscopy in gynecology

38.    Open pelvic surgery

39.    Obstetric procedures (cerclage, ECV, operative delivery)

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PART VII: PUBLIC HEALTH & SPECIAL POPULATIONS

40.    Adolescent gynecology

41.    Geriatric gynecology

42.    Sexual health

43.    Violence and abuse in women

44.    Global women’s health

Disaster setting

• OB care
• GYN care

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