1. General Principles
- Approach to hearing loss
- Approach to vertigo
- Approach to the dizzy patient
- Approach to tinnitus
- Approach to hoarseness
- Approach to neck mass
- Airway management in direct airway trauma
2. Otology & Neurotology (Ear)
External Ear
- Otitis externa (bacterial, fungal)
- Otitis externa in pediatric
- Malignant otitis externa
- Auricular hematoma
- Auricle laceration
- Cerumen
impaction
- Foreign body in the ear
Middle Ear & Eustachian Tube
- Middle ear trauma
- Acute otitis media in children
- Acute otitis media
- Chronic otitis media, Cholesteatoma
- Otitis media with effusion
- Eustachian tube dysfunction
- Mastoiditis in children
- Ear barotrauma
Inner Ear / Neurotology
- Hearing
loss (adult)
- Vertigo
- Meniere disease
- Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)
- Vestibular neuritis
- Acoustic neuroma (vestibular schwannoma)
Hearing Rehabilitation
3. Rhinology & Allergy (Nose & Sinuses)
- Common cold (adult)
- Common cold (COVID)
- Rhinitis
/ Rhinosinusitis
- Acute sinusitis
- Chronic
rhinosinusitis (CRS) with/without nasal polyps
- Nasal
obstruction
- Epistaxis (adult)
- Nasal
trauma & fractures (see in facial trauma)
- Sinonasal
tumors (inverted papilloma, esthesioneuroblastoma)
- Taste
and Olfactory disorders (anosmia, hyposmia)
4. Laryngology (Throat & Voice)
Pharynx & Larynx
- Acute
pharyngitis
- Peritonsillar cellulitis / Peritonsillar abscess
- Retropharyngeal
abscess
- Epiglottitis
- Tonsillitis
(acute & recurrent)
- Obstructive
lesions of the upper airway
- Inducible Laryngeal Obstruction (ILO)
- Exercise-induced laryngeal obstriction (EILO)
- Laryngitis
(acute & chronic)
Voice & Swallowing Disorders
- Hoarseness
- Vocal
cord paralysis
- Vocal
nodules & polyps
- Globus sensation
- Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR)
- Dysphagia
(oropharyngeal)
- Aspiration
disorders
5. Head & Neck Surgery
- Thyroid
nodules & thyroid cancer
- Parathyroid
disorders
- Salivary
gland diseases (sialadenitis, sialolithiasis)
- Salivary
gland tumors (benign/malignant)
- Neck
masses (adult/pediatric)
- Oral
cavity lesions
- Oropharyngeal
cancers (HPV-related vs non-HPV)
- Laryngeal
cancer
- Hypopharyngeal
cancer
- Neck
dissection techniques
- Reconstructive
surgery in head & neck
6. Sleep Medicine (OSA – Obstructive Sleep Apnea)
- Snoring
& upper airway resistance
- OSA
- CPAP
therapy
- Oral
appliances
- Pediatric OSA & adenotonsillar hypertrophy
7. Pediatric ENT
- Otitis externa
- Otitis media in children
- Tympanostomy
tubes indications
- Adenoid
hypertrophy
- Tonsillar
hypertrophy
- Pediatric OSA
- Stridor
in children
- Congenital
neck masses (thyroglossal duct cyst, branchial cleft cyst)
- Foreign
body airway
- Choanal
atresia
- Laryngomalacia
8. ENT Emergencies
- Airway
obstruction
- Acute
epiglottitis
- Peritonsillar
abscess
- Retropharyngeal
abscess
- Ludwigs
angina
- Foreign
body aspiration
- Button
battery ingestion/insertion
- Severe
epistaxis
- Temporal
bone fracture
9. Diagnostics & Procedures
- Nasal
endoscopy
- Flexible
laryngoscopy
- Rigid
laryngoscopy
- Audiometry
& tympanometry
- Vestibular
testing (Dix–Hallpike, caloric test)
- Fine-needle
aspiration biopsy (FNA)
- Imaging
protocols (CT sinus, CT neck, MRI IAC)
- ENT
surgical basics (tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, septoplasty)
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